Frameworks have become a necessary part of every frontend & backend development in this modern age, as the trend of developments are always growing with the passage of time. It’s absolutely stupid to reinvent the wheel for such advanced techniques, assuming that you can reinvent all that. That’s why using frameworks supported by millions of developers around the world is a very practical method for developing powerful and interactive applications.

Although every backend framework comes with its own set of pros and cons, there are also a few other circumstances you’ll want to take into consideration before making a final decision. In this guide, we’ll take a deeper look at both tried and newer frameworks to help you decide which is the best backend framework for you.

What makes a backend framework the best?

Backend frameworks are judged by many factors. In my opinion, a framework should be versatile. Most of the times backend frameworks are ranked by the coding tools, programming languages the support, & interfaces they offer.

List of Best Backend Frameworks

From RESTful APIs to complete MVC frameworks, here are some of the most robust backend frameworks in 2020 you should learn.

.Net Core

The main reason why I have chosen .Net Core as the best backend framework is its Versatility.

Are you a Web Developer or want to Develop an App for Mobile or Desktop, If you are a Game Developer or want to work on Machine Learning, your .Net Core knowledge will help you.

Here are the results of Slackoverflow 2018 & 2019 survey comparison.

We can see how quickly .Net & .Net Core has raised fame as compared to the previous year. After .Net 5 news, there’s no doubt that .Net is going to be the best frameworks in future.

Let’s see what is the most loved frameworks according to Stackoverflow survey results.

We can see that .Net Core has remained the most loved framework of 2019.

There’re many Top Programming Languages Surveys available to choose the best programming language but for the best Backend Framework, there’s only one survey by CodingInfinite.

Here are the results of developers survey.

The above stats are really interesting. It shows, when it came to the developers’ community to pick the best backend framework, 66% of developers have chosen .Net Core as their first choice.

Express

Express is a fast, minimalist framework of Node.js. It provides a light coating of necessary web application features, without obscuring Node.js features. Furthermore, it’s easy to build powerful Web Services with the help of various HTTP utility methods & middleware available.

A few examples of large websites using Express are: IBM, Uber, Accenture.

Features

• Unopinionated & Minimalistic
• Amazing routing API
• A large number of plugins
• Setup is simple & straightforward

Express is based on Node.js & Node.js is on the top on the Stackoverflow Survey result.

Another thing what makes Node.js one of the most popular frameworks is JavaScript. JavaScript the most popular & easy to learn programming language.

Django

Django is a powerful Python framework that is built with the idea of including almost everything, a developer would want out of the box. Therefore there is less need for third-party plugins & everything in Django works together. Django however, is built for bigger applications. Therefore, if you’re preparing on developing small applications, Django may not be the most suitable option as it can make a small project bloated with unnecessary features. Big names such as Youtube, Google, & Instagram use this framework.

A few examples of large websites built on Django include: Pinterest, Disqus, Mozilla, National Geographic.

Features

• Extremely customizable
• Highly scalable
• Encourages rapid development, no need to reinvent the wheel,
• Extensive documentation & community

Python is the most popular language according to PYPL & almost every survey. That’s why developers also want to use their Python knowledge for writing Web Services & developing Powerful Web Applications. That’s one of the reasons why Django’s popularity has increased so quickly.

Laravel

The Laravel framework is well-known for building robust We Services & Web Applications. It is loaded with web building components and is said to be full of featured backend web development framework.

Laravel is open-source & follows the MVC design pattern. It is a PHP framework for the development of extensive backend web apps, which helps seamless connectivity with the back-end. It is well equipped with powerful command-line tools and help functions.

Laravel was initially introduced as an open-source PHP framework in 2011. It has become popular because of the intuitive interface, database migration, blade template engine etc.

• Template Engine
• Comes with its own CLI
• Eloquent ORM
• Powerful template system (Blade)
• Database Migration System
• Good documentation

Ruby on Rails

RUBY ON RAILS is one of the most popular MVC based web frameworks developed using Ruby programming language & executed on Linux OS. It offers developers a convenient coding environment, with smooth compilation and testing.

It also provides a smooth transition from back end development & testing to the ultimate stages of the development lifecycle. It has built-in security functions and uses a set of add-ons before the launch of the web application.

The following are some of the unique features of the Ruby on Rails framework.

• Symbol garbage collector
• Keyword arguments
• Turbolinks
• Module #prepend
• Action Mailer
• Action cable & Actionpack Assertions
• Rails API
• Rake command

Thank you for reading. I’ll really love to know which is the best Backend Framework in your choice.

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